(Apple) Messages 2FA codes

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c10e418e-dce9-43b4-9c8e-e899ec8e4e7b

Open messages-2fa in Script Kit

// Name: Messages 2FA codes
// Description: Search for 2FA codes in your Messages, within the last 30 minutes
// Ackowledgements: 
// - https://github.com/squatto/alfred-imessage-2fa/
// - https://github.com/raycast/extensions/tree/main/extensions/imessage-2fa

import "@johnlindquist/kit"
import Database from 'better-sqlite3';

let preferences = {
  lookBackMinutes: 30,
  ignoreRead: false,
}

export type TMessage = {
  guid: string;
  message_date: string; // 2024-11-26 06:11:18
  sender: string; // e.g. amazon.de or +49123456789
  service: string; // e.g. SMS
  text: string;
}

const db = new Database(home("Library/Messages/chat.db"));

let output = await arg({
  placeholder: "Select a message or start typing to search",
  choices: async (input) => {
    let stmt = db.prepare(dbQuery(input));
    let messages = stmt.all() as TMessage[];
    return messages.map((m) => ({
      name: m.text,
      tag: extractCode(m.text) ?? "no code",
      description: `${m.message_date} • ${m.sender} • ${m.service}`,
      value: m.text,
      preview: `<div class="p-2 text-sm">${m.text}</div>`,
    }));
  },
  actions: [
    {
      name: "Copy Whole Message",
      flag: "copyWholeMessage",
      visible: true,
      shortcut: `${cmd}+c`,
    },
  ]
})

if (flag.copyWholeMessage) {
  clipboard.writeText(output)
  notify("Whole message copied to clipboard")
} else {
  let code = extractCode(output)
  if (code) {
    clipboard.writeText(code)
    notify(`Code: ${code} copied to clipboard`)
  } else {
    clipboard.writeText(output)
    notify("No code found. Copied whole message to clipboard instead")
  }
}

// Helpers
// ===
function dbQuery(qs: string = "") {
  let baseQuery = /* sql */`
    select
      message.guid,
      message.rowid,
      ifnull(handle.uncanonicalized_id, chat.chat_identifier) AS sender,
      message.service,
      datetime(message.date / 1000000000 + 978307200, 'unixepoch', 'localtime') AS message_date,
      message.text
    from message
      left join chat_message_join on chat_message_join.message_id = message.ROWID
      left join chat on chat.ROWID = chat_message_join.chat_id
      left join handle on message.handle_id = handle.ROWID
    where message.is_from_me = 0
      and message.text is not null
      and length(message.text) > 0
      and 
        datetime(message.date / 1000000000 + strftime('%s', '2001-01-01'), 'unixepoch', 'localtime') 
        >= 
        datetime('now', '-${preferences.lookBackMinutes} minutes', 'localtime')
	`;
  
  if (preferences.ignoreRead) baseQuery += " and message.is_read = 0";

  if (!qs) { // search for code
    baseQuery = /* sql */`${baseQuery} and (
      -- Matches 3 alphanumeric (e.g., 'ABC')
      message.text glob '*[0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z]*'
      -- Matches 4 alphanumeric (e.g., 'ABCD')
      or message.text glob '*[0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z]*'
      -- Matches 5 alphanumeric (e.g., 'ABCDE')
      or message.text glob '*[0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z]*'
      -- Matches 6 alphanumeric (e.g., 'ABCDEF')
      or message.text glob '*[0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z]*'
      -- Matches format '123-456'
      or message.text glob '*[0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9][0-9]*'
      -- Matches 7 alphanumeric (e.g., 'ABCDEFG')
      or message.text glob '*[0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z]*'
      -- Matches 8 alphanumeric (e.g., 'ABCDEFGH')
      or message.text glob '*[0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z][0-9A-Z]*'
    )`;
  } else { // Search for text
    baseQuery = /* sql */`${baseQuery} and message.text like '%${qs}%'`;
  }

  return `${baseQuery} \norder by message.date desc limit 100`.trim();
}


export function extractCode(original: string) {
  // remove URLs
  const urlRegex = new RegExp(
    "\\b((https?|ftp|file):\\/\\/|www\\.)[-A-Z0-9+&@#\\/%?=~_|$!:,.;]*[A-Z0-9+&@#\\/%=~_|$]",
    "ig"
  );
  let message = original.replaceAll(urlRegex, "");

  if (message.trim() === "") return "";

  let m;
  let code;

  // Look for specific patterns first
  if ((m = /^(\d{4,8})(\sis your.*code)/.exec(message)) !== null) {
    // 4-8 digits followed by "is your [...] code"
    // examples:
    //   "2773 is your Microsoft account verification code"
    code = m[1];
  } else if (
    (m = /(code\s*:|is\s*:|码|use code|autoriza(?:ca|çã)o\s*:|c(?:o|ó)digo\s*:)\s*(\w{4,8})($|\s|\\R|\t|\b|\.|,)/i.exec(
      message
    )) !== null
  ) {
    // "code:" OR "is:" OR "use code", optional whitespace, then 4-8 consecutive alphanumeric characters
    // examples:
    //   "Your Airbnb verification code is: 1234."
    //   "Your verification code is: 1234, use it to log in"
    //   "Here is your authorization code:9384"
    //   "【抖音】验证码9316，用于手机验证"
    //   "Your healow verification code is : 7579."
    //   "TRUSTED LOCATION PASSCODE: mifsuc"
    //   "Código de Autorização: 12345678"
    code = m[2];
  } else {
    // more generic, brute force patterns

    // remove phone numbers
    // we couldn't do this before, because some auth codes resemble text shortcodes, which would be filtered by this regex
    const phoneRegex = new RegExp(
      // https://stackoverflow.com/a/123666
      /(?:(?:\+?1\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?)?(?:\(\s*([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-8]1|[2-9][02-8][02-9])\s*\)|([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-8]1|[2-9][02-8][02-9]))\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?)?([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-9]1|[2-9][02-9]{2})\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?([0-9]{4})(?:\s*(?:#|x\.?|ext\.?|extension)\s*(\d+))?/,
      "ig"
    );

    const originalMessage = message;
    message = message.replaceAll(phoneRegex, "");

    if ((m = /(^|\s|\\R|\t|\b|G-|:)(\d{5,8})($|\s|\\R|\t|\b|\.|,)/.exec(message)) !== null) {
      // 5-8 consecutive digits
      // examples:
      //   "您的验证码是 199035，10分钟内有效，请勿泄露"
      //   "登录验证码：627823，您正在尝试【登录】，10分钟内有效"
      //   "【赛验】验证码 54538"
      //   "Enter this code to log in:59678."
      //   "G-315643 is your Google verification code"
      //   "Enter the code 765432, and then click the button to log in."
      //   "Your code is 45678!"
      //   "Your code is:98765!"
      code = m[2];
    } else if ((m = /\b(?=[A-Z]*[0-9])(?=[0-9]*[A-Z])[0-9A-Z]{3,8}\b/.exec(message)) !== null) {
      // 3-8 character uppercase alphanumeric string, containing at least one letter and one number
      // examples:
      //   "5WGU8G"
      //   "Your code is: 5WGU8G"
      //   "CWGUG8"
      //   "CWGUG8 is your code"
      //   "7645W453"
      code = m[0];
    } else if ((m = /(^|code:|is:|\b)\s*(\d{3})-(\d{3})($|\s|\\R|\t|\b|\.|,)/i.exec(message)) !== null) {
      // line beginning OR "code:" OR "is:" OR word boundary, optional whitespace, 3 consecutive digits, a hyphen, then 3 consecutive digits
      // but NOT a phone number (###-###-####)
      // examples:
      //   "123-456"
      //   "Your Stripe verification code is: 719-839."
      // and make sure it isn't a phone number
      // doesn't match: <first digits>-<second digits>-<4 consecutive digits>

      const first = m[2];
      const second = m[3];

      code = `${first}${second}`;
    } else if ((m = /(code|is):?\s*(\d{3,8})($|\s|\\R|\t|\b|\.|,)/i.exec(originalMessage)) !== null) {
      // "code" OR "is" followed by an optional ":" + optional whitespace, then 3-8 consecutive digits
      // examples:
      //   "Please enter code 548 on Zocdoc."
      code = m[2];
    } else {
      // console.log("no code found in message");
    }
  }

  return code;
}